How to Dial Someone in Nigeria: A Comprehensive Guide
Nigeria, a West African country, is known for its rich culture, diverse ethnicity, and abundant natural resources. With a population of over 200 million people, Nigeria is home to one of the largest telecommunications markets in Africa. As a foreigner, it can be quite challenging to place a call to someone in Nigeria. In this article, we will guide you on how to dial someone in Nigeria, the country code, area codes, and other essential details you need to know.
Understanding the Nigerian Telephone System
Before we get started on how to dial someone in Nigeria, it's essential to have a basic understanding of the Nigerian telephone system. The Nigerian telephone system has a 10-digit numbering format, which includes a three-digit area code and a seven-digit local number.
Dialling Code for Nigeria
The dialling code for Nigeria is +234. This is the code that you need to use when placing a call from outside Nigeria.
How to Dial Someone in Nigeria
To dial someone in Nigeria, follow these simple steps:
- First, dial the international access code for your country (011 for the US, 00 for the UK, and 0011 for Australia)
- Dial the country code for Nigeria (+234)
- Dial the three-digit area code (excluding the first zero) followed by the seven-digit local number.
For example, if you want to call someone in Lagos (which has an area code of 1) from the United States, you would dial 011 234 1 XXX XXXX.
Nigerian Area Codes
Nigeria is divided into 36 states and one Federal Capital Territory, all of which have their unique area codes. These area codes are used to identify the specific location of the person you're trying to call. Here are some of the most prominent area codes in Nigeria:
- Lagos – 1
- Abuja – 9
- Port Harcourt – 84
- Kano – 64
- Ibadan – 2
- Enugu – 42
- Benin City – 52
- Kaduna – 62
Note that when dialling within Nigeria, you need to include the first zero of the area code. For example, to call someone in Lagos from Abuja, you would dial 01 XXX XXXX.
Making International Calls to Nigeria
If you're making an international call to Nigeria, you need to dial the country code (+234) followed by the three-digit area code (excluding the first zero) and the seven-digit local number. Remember, you also need to dial the international access code for your country before dialling the Nigerian country code.
Making Local Calls in Nigeria
To make local calls in Nigeria, you only need to dial the seven-digit local number. You don't need to include the area code.
Emergency Numbers in Nigeria
In case of an emergency in Nigeria, the following numbers can be used to reach the appropriate authorities:
- Police – 112 or 199
- Fire Service – 112 or 999
- Ambulance – 112 or 1123
Cost of Making Calls to Nigeria
The cost of making calls to Nigeria varies depending on your country and your service provider. International calls to Nigeria are usually more expensive than local calls.
Conclusion
Dialling someone in Nigeria can be simple once you understand the Nigerian telephone system. Remember to use the correct dialling code (+234) and area code when placing a call. If you're making an international call, don't forget to dial the international access code for your country. As always, be mindful of the costs associated with making calls to Nigeria.
FAQ
Q1. Can I call a Nigerian mobile number from outside the country?
A. Yes, you can. Simply dial the international access code for your country, followed by the Nigerian country code (+234), the three-digit area code (excluding the first zero), and the seven-digit local number.
Q2. How do I know the area code for the person I'm calling?
A. You can ask the person for their area code or look it up online.
Q3. Can I use WhatsApp to call someone in Nigeria?
A. Yes, you can use WhatsApp to call someone in Nigeria as long as you have a stable internet connection.
Q4. How much does it cost to call Nigeria from the US?
A. The cost of calling Nigeria from the US varies depending on your service provider. It's best to check with your provider for specific rates.
Q5. Can I use a calling card to call Nigeria?
A. Yes, you can use a calling card to call Nigeria. Be sure to check the rates and terms of the calling card before use.
