How to Get a Nigerian Passport: A Step-by-Step Guide

Are you planning on traveling abroad and need a passport? Or are you a Nigerian seeking to renew or replace a lost passport? Whatever your reason may be, obtaining a Nigerian passport can be quite a daunting task. However, with the right information, the process can be much easier than you think. In this article, we will provide you with a step-by-step guide on how to get a Nigerian passport.

What is a Nigerian Passport?

A Nigerian passport is an official document issued by the Nigerian government to its citizens that serves as an identity and travel document. It allows holders to travel to other countries and serves as proof of citizenship, which is essential for accessing consular services in foreign countries.

Types of Nigerian Passports

Before you start the process of obtaining a Nigerian passport, you need to know the different types that are available. There are three types of Nigerian passports:

1. Standard e-passport: This is the most common type of Nigerian passport. It is an electronic passport with a biometric chip that contains the holder's personal information and biometric data. It is valid for 10 years for adults and five years for minors under 18 years.

2. Official e-passport: This type of passport is issued to government officials and Nigerian diplomats. It is valid for three years and is not renewable.

3. Diplomatic e-passport: This type of passport is issued to Nigerian diplomats serving abroad. It is valid for five years and is not renewable.

Requirements for Obtaining a Nigerian Passport

To obtain a Nigerian passport, you need to meet the following requirements:

1. Nigerian citizenship: You must be a Nigerian citizen to apply for a Nigerian passport.

2. Valid means of identification: You must have a valid means of identification such as a National ID card, Driver's license, or Voter's card.

3. Birth certificate: You must provide a certified copy of your birth certificate or age declaration.

4. Two passport photographs: You need two recent passport photographs with a white background.

5. Payment: You must pay the appropriate fee for the passport category you are applying for.

6. Guarantor: You must have a guarantor who is a Nigerian citizen and either a civil servant or a private sector worker. They must provide a copy of their means of identification, a passport-sized photograph, and sign the application form.

How to Apply for a Nigerian Passport

To apply for a Nigerian passport, follow these steps:

1. Visit the Nigerian Immigration Service (NIS) website and create an account on the portal.

2. Select the passport type you want to apply for and fill the application form.

3. Upload your passport photograph and supporting documents.

4. Pay the appropriate fee using any of the available payment options.

5. Book an appointment at the nearest passport office for biometric capture.

6. Show up for your appointment with your printed application form, supporting documents, and payment receipt.

7. Your biometric data will be captured, and your application will be processed. You will be notified when your passport is ready for collection.

How to Renew a Nigerian Passport

If your Nigerian passport is due for renewal, you can apply for a renewal by following these steps:

1. Visit the Nigerian Immigration Service (NIS) website and log in to your account.

2. Select the passport renewal option and fill the application form.

3. Upload your passport photograph and supporting documents.

4. Pay the appropriate fee using any of the available payment options.

5. Book an appointment at the nearest passport office for biometric capture.

6. Show up for your appointment with your printed application form, supporting documents, and payment receipt.

7. Your biometric data will be captured, and your application will be processed. You will be notified when your passport is ready for collection.

How to Replace a Lost or Stolen Nigerian Passport

If your Nigerian passport is lost or stolen, you need to replace it by following these steps:

1. Visit the Nigerian Immigration Service (NIS) website and log in to your account.

2. Select the lost passport replacement option and fill the application form.

3. Upload your passport photograph and supporting documents.

4. Pay the appropriate fee using any of the available payment options.

5. Book an appointment at the nearest passport office for biometric capture.

6. Show up for your appointment with your printed application form, supporting documents, and payment receipt.

7. Your biometric data will be captured, and your application will be processed. You will be notified when your passport is ready for collection.

Conclusion

Obtaining a Nigerian passport may seem like a complicated process, but it is not. By following the steps outlined above, you can get your Nigerian passport without any hassle. Remember to have all the necessary requirements and documents before starting the application process.

FAQs

1. How long does it take to get a Nigerian passport?

It takes about four to six weeks to process a Nigerian passport after biometric data capture.

2. Can I apply for a Nigerian passport online?

Yes, you can apply for a Nigerian passport online on the Nigerian Immigration Service (NIS) website.

3. Can I use my Nigerian passport as a valid means of identification?

Yes, a Nigerian passport is a valid means of identification for both local and international transactions.

4. Can I track the status of my Nigerian passport application online?

Yes, you can track the status of your Nigerian passport application online by logging in to your account on the Nigerian Immigration Service (NIS) website.

5. How much does it cost to get a Nigerian passport?

The cost of a Nigerian passport varies depending on the type and category. Check the Nigerian Immigration Service (NIS) website for the current fees.